4. AT Commands Introduction¶
This article introduces the Bouffalo Labs AT command set and usage. The command set includes: basic AT commands, Wi-Fi function AT commands, TCP/IP toolbox AT commands, and BLE related AT commands.
Type |
Format |
Description |
---|---|---|
Read |
AT+<x>? |
Get current value of command parameters |
Set |
AT+<x>=<···> |
Set value of command parameters |
Execute |
AT+<x> |
Execute a command |
5. Basic AT Commands¶
5.1. Overview¶
Command |
Description |
---|---|
Set UART configuration |
|
View version information |
|
View AT help |
|
Restart the module |
|
Reset |
|
Enter deep-sleep |
5.2. Description¶
5.2.1. AT+UART¶
Commands
Read Command
AT+UART?
Set Command
AT+UART=<baudrate>,<databits>,<stopbits>,<parity>,<flow control>
Response
+UART_CUR:<baudrate>,<databits>,<stopbits>,<parity>,<flow control>
OK
OK
Parameters
<baudrate>: UART baud rate
<databits>: number of data bits
5: 5-bit
6: 6-bit
7: 7-bit
8: 8-bit
<stopbits>: number of stop bits
1: 1-bit
2: 1.5-bit
3: 2-bit
<parity>:
0: None
1: Odd
2: Even
<flow control>:
0: Disabled
1: Enable RTS
2: Enable CTS
3: Enable RTS & CTS
5.2.2. AT+GMR¶
Command
AT+GMR
Response
<AT version info>
<SDK version info>
<compile time>
OK
5.2.3. AT+RST¶
Command
AT+RST
Response
OK
5.2.4. AT+RESTORE¶
Command
AT+RESTORE
Response
OK
5.2.5. AT+S.HELP¶
Command
AT+S.HELP
Response
OK
5.2.6. AT+GSLP¶
Command
AT+GSLP=<time>
Response
<time>
OK
Parameters
<time>: Sleep duration in seconds. BL602 will wake up after time has elapsed
6. Wi-Fi AT Commands¶
6.1. Overview¶
Command |
Description |
Set Wi-Fi Mode (STA/AP/STA+AP) |
|
Scan for nearby APs |
|
Connect to AP |
|
Disconnect from AP |
|
Set up automatic reconnection |
|
Turn on an AP hotspot |
6.2. Description¶
6.2.1. AT+CWMODE¶
Command
Read Command
AT+CWMODE?
Purpose: Read current Wi-Fi mode
Set Command
AT+CWMODE=<mode>
Purpose: Set current Wi-Fi mode
Response
+CWMODE:<mode>
OK
Parameters
<mode>:
0: Wi-Fi disabled, Wi-Fi RF turned off
1: Station mode
2: SoftAP mode
3: SoftAP+Station mode
6.2.2. AT+CWLAP¶
Command
Execute command
AT+CWLAP
Purpose: Scan for nearby access points
Response
+CWLAP:
<ap list>…
OK
AP Details
<Serial Number>,<SSID>,<BSSID>,<Channel>,<Signal Strength>,<Encryption Method>
6.2.3. AT+CWAUTOCONN¶
Command
Read Comamnd
AT+CWAUTOCONN?
Purpose: Check autoconnect on/off
Set Command
AT+CWAUTOCONN=<auto_connect>
Purpose: Set autoconnect on/off
Response
+CWAUTOCONN:<auto_connect>
OK
Parameters
<auto_connect>:
0: When the Wi-Fi mode is changed to Station or SoftAP+Station, do not automatically connect
1: When the Wi-Fi mode is changed to Station or SoftAP+Station, automatically connect
6.2.4. AT+CWJAP¶
Command
Read Command
AT+CWJAP?
Purpose: Get information about the AP the BL602 is connected to
Set Command
AT+CWJAP=<ssid>,<pwd>
Purpose: Set which AP the BL602 should connect to
Response
+CWJAP:<ssid>,<ip>
OK
OK
+EVT:0:wifi connected
Parameters
<ssid>: String containing the SSID of the connected AP
<ip>: The IP address obtained from the AP
<ssid>: SSID of target AP
<pwd>: The password of the target AP
If either parameter contains any special characters like “ or , they need to be escaped
6.2.5. AT+CWQAP¶
Command
Set command
AT+CWQAP=<link id>
Response
OK
6.2.6. AT+SOFTAP¶
Command
Read Command
AT+SOFTAP?
Purpose: View the hotspot configuration
Set Command
AT+SOFTAP=<ssid>,[pwd]
Purpose: Set the hotspot configuration
Response
+SOFTAP:<ip>,<bssid>
OK
OK
Parameters
<ip>: IP address of the open hotspot
<bssid>: MAC address of the open hotspot
<ssid>: SSID for the created hotspot
[pwd]: Password for AP. If omitted, the hotspot is an open AP
If either parameter contains any special characters like “ or , they need to be escaped
7. TCP/IP AT Commands¶
7.1. Overview¶
Command |
Description |
---|---|
Establish TCP connection or UDP transmission |
|
Close TCP connection or UDP transmission |
|
Create or shutdown a TCP server |
|
Send TCP/IP data |
|
Receive TCP/IP data |
7.2. Description¶
7.2.1. AT+CIPSTART¶
Set Command |
AT+CIPSTART=<link id>,<type>,<remote IP>,<remote port> |
Response |
OK Or, if a TCP connection has been established, response: ALREADY CONNECTTED ERROR |
Parameters |
|
Examples |
AT+CIPSTART=0,TCP,192.168.101,8000 AT+CIPSTART=1,UDP,192.168.101,5000 |
7.2.2. AT+CIPCLOSE¶
Command
Set command:
AT+CIPCLOSE=<link id>
Response
OK
Parameters
<link id>: The link ID to be closed
7.2.3. AT+CIPSERVER¶
Command
Set Command:
AT+CIPSERVER=<mode>[,<port>]
Response
OK
Parameters
<mode>:
0: Shutdown server
1: Start server
<port>: Port number, default is 333
Examples
// Start a TCP server listening on port 80
AT+CIPSERVER=1,80
7.2.4. AT+CIPSEND¶
Command
Set Command:
AT+CIPSEND=<link id>,<data len>
Response
OK
Parameters
<link id>: Which link ID to send data on
<data len>: The length of data to be transmitted in bytes
Examples
AT+CIPSEND=0,20
Indicates that 20 bytes will be sent to the connection with id 0
7.2.5. +IPD¶
Description
+IPD is the response when receiving TCP/UDP peer connection data
+IPD:<link id>,<data len>
<data>
Parameters
<link id>: ID of the link that the data was received on
<data len>: The length of the data to be received in bytes
<data>: The data received
8. BLE AT Commands¶
8.1. Overview¶
Command |
Description |
Set BLE packet length |
|
Set BLE device name |
|
Set BLE device address |
8.2. Description¶
8.2.1. AT+BLEDATALEN¶
Command
Set Command:
AT+BLEDATALEN=<conn_index>,<pkt_data_len>
Purpose: Set the BLE data packet length
Response
OK
Parameters
<conn_index>: BLE connection number, range [0-2].
<pkt_data_len>: Data packet length, range: 0x001b - 0x00fb
Notes
Need to establish a BLE connection before setting data length
Examples
AT+BLEINIT=1 // initialize as client
AT+BLECONN=0,”24:0a:c4:09:34:23”
AT+BLEDATALEN=0,30
8.2.2. AT+BLENAME¶
Command
Read Command
AT+BLENAME?
Purpose: Read BLE name
Set Command
AT+BLENAME=<device_name>
Purpose: Set the BLE name
Response
+BLENAME:<device_name>
OK
OK
Parameters
<device_name>: BLE device name (maximum length is 32)
8.2.3. AT+BLEADDR¶
Command
Read Command
AT+BLEADDR?
Purpose: Query public address of BLE device
Set Command
AT+BLEADDR=<addr_type>[,<random_addr>]
Purpose: Set BLE device address
Response
+BLEADDR:<BLE_public_addr>
OK
OK
Parameters
<addr_type>:
0: public address
1: random address